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INTERNATIONAL CELLULAR ROAMING
The complete Guide for both the frequent
overseas traveler and the casual foreign
tourist. Compare the roaming abilities of
your current phone with those of other carriers
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Review these methods to see what fits your
foreign wireless needs:
- Your regular cellular phone
See if it will work where you
are traveling,
or consider switching to a
US carrier that
roams readily. Just pay the
roaming charges,
which can be substantial.
- An "International" phone or SIM
A phone or chip that allows usage in many
countries. Per-minute charges apply and vary
from Free for incoming calls, to pricey.
- A "Local" Prepaid phone or SIM purchased in your destination country.
This is one the most economical
choices,
especially for local foreign
calls, but may
require some user education.
- Satellite Phones
They work where other phones don't, but at
a high price. You can buy or
rent and use
it in really remote locations.
- Wi-fi Phones
Use them directly in hot spots, or connect
through a computer. It can be very cheap
but with very limited mobility.
- Cruise Ships
You can use certain US wireless phones on most major cruise lines. Roaming charges
can be substantial but they are much less
than what you'd pay for calls from your room
on the ship. Your wireless company will charge
you for your cellular usage onboard. Wi-fi
service is often available, which would be
billed by the cruise line. Get more Cruise Ship Tips.
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Using a US-Based Wireless Phone:
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US wireless phones vary considerably in their
international roaming capabilities.
Choose
your current carrier from
the dropdown list
to get an overview of how
well it roams,
and if it doesn't, what
you can do to get
coverage where you need
it.
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Using "International" and "Local"
Phones & SIM's:
- INTERNATIONAL CELLULAR PHONES:
- MOBAL WORLD PHONES supplies Pay As You Go international GSM
phones and SIM's that work in 150 countries.
They also offer satellite phones, US and
international rental phones, and wireless
phones specifically for Japan and South Korea.
- UNLOCKED GSM PHONES are available from several sources including
eBay and Moose Wireless. With an unlocked GSM phone you can insert
a SIM from a US or Local carrier. That includes
those from US carriers, International SIM's
(see Below), and SIM's purchased locally
in each foreign country.
- INTERNATIONAL ROAMING SIM's for your unlocked GSM phone can be purchased
in advance from MOBAL.
- LOCAL SIM's for your unlocked GSM phone are available
in various degrees of convenience after entering
a foreign country. In some places they can
be purchased at storefront vendors and kiosks,
and in others from vending machines at train
stations and air terminals. In other countries
they can only be purchased at "official"
outlets. Once a local SIM is purchased, it
may also work in a neighboring country, sometimes
at the same, local rate.
- LOCAL WIRELESS PHONE. In some places the only way to buy any
Local cellular service is to
buy a prepaid
phone. In some cases this can be a good deal depending
on the plan that comes with it. If it is
a GSM phone, most likely the SIM can be removed
and placed in your own unlocked GSM phone.
Check our Tips for using foreign Local phones and SIM's.
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Satellite Phones:
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When you really need access in remote places,
Satellite phones normally work all around
the world. Prices are not cheap, but you
can pay as you go. However, service is not
found everywhere. Coverage in dense urban
areas, in certain modes of transport, and
in tunnels, where the right part of the sky
is not visible, may not be available. Satellite
phones are available for purchase or for
rent from MOBAL. |
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Wi-Fi Devices:
- Wi-fi capable phones: There are many possibilities including
Smart phones, the iPhone, Blackberry and
others, with a VoIP (Voice over Internet
Protocol) connection.
- Other Wi-Fi devices. There are a number of computer-associated
devices that can handle both incoming and
outgoing calls that don't care where you
are located.
This type of connection is useful if you
plan to handle calls from a fixed location.
Rates can be as low as Free, depending on
the cost of your Internet connection.
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The Easiest option is to just pay roaming fees with
your current carrier, if your phone works
at your destination. You would be surprised
how efficiently you can communicate when
you pay charges by the minute. Paying per usage can make your Roaming costs
less than you think. SMS (Texting) is often an economical alternative,
but make sure any texting package you have
includes international usage. |
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In general, the Cheapest option is to buy a Local SIM to use in your
unlocked GSM phone, especially for Local
calls. The downside is that people calling
you from the US pay higher international
calling charges. If it's a problem, you can
return their call and pay for the outgoing
minutes, yourself. Some International Roaming
SIM's include Free incoming calls. Local
SIM's have a wide variation of capabilities
including extra charges. Wi-fi options can be even cheaper, or Free, if you can
deal with restricted mobility. |
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The most Reliable option that balances costs and coverage
is to use an Unlocked International (4-Band)
GSM phone that is based on a US GSM carrier
(AT&T, T-Mobile and many others). Then,
you can insert a Locally-purchased SIM purchased
in your destination country, potentially
reducing your charges, especially for local
calls. This gives you service immediately
upon arrival in your destination country
and the ability to switch SIM's in the event
you find an area without coverage.
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Also, consider carriers that offer roaming
packages (See below) that include International roaming. It
may be at the same rate you are paying now,
but beware, some international plans do not
include Text Messaging or Mobile to Mobile, so you may have extra charges. There are
many benefits to be able to deal just with
your "home" carriers, not the least
of which is the advantage of accessing US-based, English-speaking
customer service. |
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AT&T has excellent international roaming capabilities.
Their phones are GSM-based and work in over
220 countries. There are several Voice and
Data Roaming packages available. They have
a helpful online Travel Planner. AT&T phones work on most cruise ships.
AT&T's prepaid GoPhone roams in Canada and Mexico at reasonable rates.
Click Here to Get Details on AT&T International Phones & Plans |
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CRICKET phones work in Canada as part of their nationwide
plans and may work on cruise ships if there
is a significant balance in your "Flex
Bucket' roaming account. Cricket phones will
easily roam in Mexico for as low as .25 per
minute for voice calls only. See our Mexico Roaming Pages.
Get Online Prices on Cricket Phones. |
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METROPCS phones do not roam outside the US. |
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NEXTEL iDEN phones can roam in Argentina, Brazil,
Canada, Chile, Mexico and Peru. Direct Connect
fees are .20 each and package prices apply.
Data is Free on a "trial basis."
Nextel can supply you with a GSM-only phone
to use internationally, associated with your
US Nextel phone number. Otherwise, CDMA Nextel
phones share Sprint Roaming capabilities.
Click to Get Our Best Deals on Nextel Phones |
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SPRINT has very limited roaming capabilities with
their normal digital phones. Their phones are CDMA-based and work across
North America and in certain cities located
in a handful of countries, roaming charges
are high. Sprint offers one international
roaming package and special CDMA/GSM Roaming
phones for international use. Sprint (not
Nextel) phones work on most cruise ships. |
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T-MOBILE has excellent roaming capabilities. Their
phones are GSM-based and work in over 200
countries. Roaming charges vary and can be
high. There are no special plans for International
Roaming. T-Mobile phones work on most cruise
ships.
Click Here to Get Details on T-Mobile International Phones & Plans |
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US CELLULAR phones roam in Bahamas, Bermuda, Puerto
Rico, US Virgin Islands, and on most North American cruise ships. |
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VERIZON WIRELESS has limited roaming capabilities with their
normal CDMA digital phones. They do work
in about 40 foreign countries but not the
entire area of some of those countries. There
are plans that include roaming in Canada
and Mexico. To make extensive international
roaming possible, Verizon Wireless offers
their customers a loaner Global phone that
accesses normal CDMA networks in North America
and GSM networks in over 200 other countries.
Verizon Wireless phones work on most cruise
ships.
Click Here to Get Online Deals on Verizon Phones & Plans
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More International Roaming Resources: |
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INTERNATIONAL ROAMING FAQ |
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TIPS AND CONSIDERATIONS FOR INTERNATIONAL
ROAMING |
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DATA ROAMING DANGERS |
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THE SAVVY WIRELESS TRAVELER |
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WORLD PHONES |
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