The Roaming Zone-Cellular Roaming Codes & Advice


INTERNATIONAL ROAMING TIPS & CONSIDERATIONS
Know these roaming tips and you'll have a lot fewer surprises while Roaming outside the US.

INTERNATIONAL ROAMING FAQ
OPTIONS FOR INTERNATIONAL ROAMING
CALLS ON CRUISE SHIPS
MEXICO ROAMING

  • Phone Models: When purchasing an "Unlocked" GSM phone for global use, make sure it is a "Quad-band" model (850, 900, 1800 & 1900 MHz). That gives you almost universal access to all cellular networks around the world. However, new bands are being introduced, so this situation may change. A "tri-band" phone may work in some countries but potentially not in all towns in those countries. "Dual-band" phones work almost exclusively in North America.

  • Voice Mail: When you are calling your voice mail or a US number from a foreign country, you must enter the international calling Prefix (or, additionally, "+1" on GSM phones) before your number to access a US-based number, even if it that phone is roaming internationally. In most GSM devices, holding down the 0 key will cause the + sign to appear, in others it may the # key. "1" is the country code for the US.

  • The number for emergencies is not "911" outside of the US. In many European countries and Mexico, the emergency number for police, fire, or ambulance is 112. In other areas emergency numbers may vary. Find the number before you arrive. If you have trouble being understood, you may try calling your hotel and ask them for help. Program in their number as soon as you know it. On GSM phones that may require you to know how to save your phone book on the SIM and the phone.

  • Language: You need some foreign language skills to use Local international cellular services efficiently. Even if you have your prompts switched to English, most messages beyond the balance and refill access are still in the host language. While some countries offer English as an option, many do not. Often, the concierge or someone else at your hotel should be able to help. Be prepared. Also, make sure you know how to change the language option of your phone. It will be hard to guess when your choices are in Arabic.

  • Customer Service: In most cases, calls to your own US cellular service provider ("611" or their normal customer service number) do not incur any charges. Check with your carrier before you leave to make sure. They may be able to help with some of your roaming problems in English. You may not be able to call their US "800" number from another country, so learn their "international access" number, beforehand. The number for Verizon Wireless is (908) 559 4899.

  • Preactivated Phones: Many foreign cellular retailers offer pre-activated phones and SIM's for the convenience of tourists. Don't be afraid to ask.

  • "Call Me Back": Consider having one party call the other back, based on who has the cheapest rate. Some international phone suppliers offer Free incoming calls.

  • Long Distance Charges: In some countries you may get a higher charge for Long Distance for Roaming when outside of your landing city. For example, in India, you can cross through the coverage of several different cellular companies in a single 200 km trip, each with different roaming fees.

  • Extra Passport Photos: Many countries require identification to buy a local wireless phone or SIM. It would helpful for you to carry a few passport-size photos (2" x 2") to attach to your application form. Activation is normally immediate. Some retailers overlook this requirement and others just don't want to be bothered. In other areas you may only be able to buy a Local SIM or phone at an "official" store. Extra photos are a also good idea for any foreign Visa's that may be required.

  • Activate International Roaming: With most US carriers, international Roaming must be activated which is usually done for free by customer service.

  • Cruise Ships: Calling from a cruise ship can be quite pricey but it should be much less than calling from your stateroom. It may be cheaper to make your calls or check your voice mail while in port if your phone can roam there. Cruise ships are normally required to turn off their onboard cellular access when they arrive at each port. Make sure your phone is indeed roaming on the desired system while you're in port or wait until you're away from the ship before trying to access the local, and usually less-expensive, network. Get more details at Cellular@Sea.


  • Check Your Bill: Billing that crosses international borders isn't 100% accurate or timely. Keep your "International" plan until all the charges show on your bill. You might also have calls that are never charged.

  • Caller ID does not work on all networks in all places. You may not be able to choose which calls you answer and which you ignore. Our experience has been GSM carriers usually transmit Caller ID, CDMA carriers often do not.

  • Calls to Voice Mail: There is often a per minute charge with US GSM carriers for roaming calls that go to voice mail, even if your phone is off and even if no message is left. You can have your home carrier temporarily disable voice mail. Make sure your own network knows when you are "home" by turning on your phone once you arrive in the US. Some carriers, like AT&T, claim calls to voice mail do not incur a charge while roaming if your phone is turned "off."

  • Toll-Free Numbers: Calls to US toll-free "800" numbers are not free, and may not be possible from foreign countries. Per minute (or per call) rates apply, but long distance charges may not. Wireless and credit card companies provide a normal US number for foreign callers.

  • Your GSM phone takes on the characteristics of the wireless network in each country you visit. So if you are traveling in Germany, your phone will work like a local German wireless device.

  • Finding Service: When you are abroad and turn on your wireless phone, it will automatically search for a wireless network. Registration can take from 30 seconds to several minutes. When the name or network number of the local network is displayed, your phone should be ready to use. The same is true when your phone returns to the US.

  • Battery Chargers: Like any other appliance, your phone's battery charger may need universal power and plug adapters for the countries you are visiting. Most chargers for US wireless phones are compatible with both 110- and 220-volt systems.

  • Wireless Laws: In some countries, using a wireless phone while driving is prohibited. Contact the local tourist information office for regulations.

  • These are observations we and other contributors have noted while traveling, yours may be different. Rates and specifications are subject to change. We'd like to hear about your experiences.




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